| Peace Agreement Lusaka - Protocol Lusaka, Zambia - November 5.1994 |
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ANNEX 7: AGENDA
ITEM II.5: COMPLETION OF THE ELECTORAL PROCESS I.
GENERAL PRINCIPLES 1.
As in every democratic and multiparty society, the participation of all
citizens in the definition of the national political, social and economic
guidelines and options, as well as in the free choice of the country's
leaders, is guaranteed by respect f or the principle of the expression
of the people's will in periodic, free and fair elections and acceptance
of their results. 2.
The Angolan electoral process, initiated with the elections provided for
in the "Acordos de Paz para Angola" (Bicesse), remains to be
concluded because of the post electoral crisis. Under the terms of article
147(3) of Law 5/92, of 16 April 1992, the electoral process should be
concluded with the holding of the second round of the presidential elections.
3.
The second round of the presidential elections shall take place after
the United Nations, within the framework of its new mandate, and having
heard the views of the organ to succeed the CCPM and the advisory opinions
considered necessary, declares that all the requisite conditions for the
purpose, including political and material conditions, have been fulfilled.
4.
Under the terms of articles 8 and 12 of Law 5/92, of 16 April 1992, the
second round of the presidential elections will be organized by the competent
Angolan State institutions, including the National Electoral Council,
with the appropriate support, verification and monitoring of the United
Nations, as well as the participation of international observers. II.
SPECIFIC PRINCIPLES 1.
The second round of the presidential elections shall take place in accordance
with the relevant provisions of the legislation in force, namely Laws
5/92 and 6/92 of 16 April 1992, with the amendments considered necessary
introduced by the National Assembly, as well as with the relevant provisions
of the "Acordos de Paz para Angola" (Bicesse) and of the Lusaka
Protocol. 2.
Control of the conduct of the second round of the presidential elections
shall be exercised, within the framework of the organs provided for under
Law 5/92 of 16 April 1992, by, among others, the representatives and candidate
agents of the candidates i n these elections. 3.
The second round of the presidential elections shall take place within
a period of time to be determined by the National Assembly after the United
Nations has declared that the requisite conditions for this purpose have
been fulfilled. The date for the second round of the presidential elections
shall be established, within the period fixed by the National Assembly,
in accordance with the provisions of article 159 of Law 5/92 of 16 April
1992. 4.
The requisite conditions for the holding of the second round of the presidential
elections to be certified by the United Nations shall be, among others,
the following:
5. During the process
of holding the second round of the presidential elections, equity in the
utilization of all State resources, including financial resources, shall
be guaranteed in accordance with the legislation in force, including the
relevant provision of Laws 5/92 and 8/92 of 16 April 1992. Support for
electoral campaigns by private means, as well as the treatment of candidates
by private organizations, shall be in accordance with the relevant provisions
of Law 5/92 of 16 April 1992. 6.
The Polling Station Officers, with the indispensable cooperation of the
candidate agents of participating candidates, shall act as faithful custodians
of all electoral material of the Polling Station and shall be afforded
protection by the National Police and verification and monitoring by the
United Nations. The ballot boxes shall not be removed from the polling
locations until the votes have been counted and the final results established
by the Polling Station. 7.
Notwithstanding the inalienable freedom of the press, publication of the
election results by the mass media as well as any statistical projections
of the outcome of the final determination of the results, shall be in
accordance with the provisions of t he law. 8.
Within the maximum time limit of forty-eight (48) hours after the official
proclamation of the national results of the second round of the presidential
elections, the United Nations shall issue a statement regarding the free
and fair nature of the elections. III.
MODALITIES 1.
Within the framework of its new mandate and in order to ensure the smooth
conduct of the second round of the presidential elections, the human and
material resources of the United Nations shall be adapted to its mission
of support, verification and monitoring. 2.
The United Nations shall certify by a formal declaration, after consulting
the organ which succeeds the CCPM, the fulfillment of all the indispensable
requirements and all the requisite conditions for the holding of the second
round of the presidential elections, especially those arising out of the
fulfillment of all the obligations under the Lusaka Protocol. 3.
All organs and institutions involved in the organization of the second
round of the presidential elections, specifically the National Electoral
Council, shall make the indispensable preparations within the requisite
time schedules. 4.
The design, manufacture, receipt and storage of voting material shall
take place within the appropriate time schedules, in accordance with the
law and under the direction of the National Electoral Council, with the
support, verification and monitoring of the United Nations. 5.
The preparation of the electoral registration rolls through the registration
of voters, as well as the publication through posters and notices of the
lists of registered voters taken there from, shall take place within the
appropriate time schedules, under the direction of the National Electoral
Council, with the support, verification and monitoring of the United Nations,
which shall take these matters into account for the purposes provided
for in paragraph 3 of the specific principles. 6.
A civic education campaign of voters on the objectives of the second round
of the presidential elections, the electoral process and the manner of
casting the votes shall be conducted within the requisite time schedules
and through the appropriate means . |
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